Identification of Potential IgE-Binding Epitopes Contributing to the Cross-Reactivity of the Major Cupressaceae Pectate-Lyase Pollen Allergens (Group 1) - Institut Pasteur
Article Dans Une Revue (Data Paper) Allergies Année : 2022

Identification of Potential IgE-Binding Epitopes Contributing to the Cross-Reactivity of the Major Cupressaceae Pectate-Lyase Pollen Allergens (Group 1)

Résumé

Pectate-lyase allergens, the group 1 of allergens from Cupressaceae pollen, consist of glycoproteins exhibiting an extremely well-conserved three-dimensional structure and sequential IgE-binding epitopes. Up to 10 IgE-binding epitopic regions were identified on the molecular surface, which essentially cluster at both extremities of the long, curved β-prism-shaped allergens. Most of these IgE-binding epitopes possess very similar conformations that provide insight into the IgE-binding cross-reactivity and cross-allergenicity commonly observed among Cupressaceae pollen allergens. Some of these epitopic regions coincide with putative N-glycosylation sites that most probably consist of glycotopes or cross-reactive carbohydrate determinants, recognized by the corresponding IgE antibodies from allergic patients. Pectate-lyase allergens of Cupressaceae pollen offer a nice example of structurally conserved allergens that are widely distributed in closely-related plants (Chamæcyparis, Cryptomeria, Cupressus, Hesperocyparis, Juniperus, Thuja) and responsible for frequent cross-allergenicity.
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pasteur-04675326 , version 1 (22-08-2024)

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Annick Barre, Hélène Sénéchal, Christophe Nguyen, Claude Granier, Pierre Rougé, et al.. Identification of Potential IgE-Binding Epitopes Contributing to the Cross-Reactivity of the Major Cupressaceae Pectate-Lyase Pollen Allergens (Group 1). Allergies, 2022, 2 (3), pp.106 - 118. ⟨10.3390/allergies2030010⟩. ⟨pasteur-04675326⟩
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